PlayGround
T4 Chart API
Our chart API provides data in aggregated or non-aggregated (raw trade) formats.
Note: All times are in CST.
The complete API documentation is available via Swagger UI at:
The Swagger documentation provides:
- Complete list of available endpoints
- Request parameters and response formats
- Interactive testing capability
- Authentication requirements
:
What changed in this revision
This page has been extended to document the compact binary response format (``application/octet-stream`` / ``application/t4``) and the open-source decoder libraries that consume it. The original JSON documentation below is unchanged; the new material is additive:
- A new top-level section Binary Response Format (T4Bin / T4BinAggr) describing the on-the-wire envelope, framing, 7-bit/decimal value encodings, price & time conventions, and the full record-tag (CTAG) tables.
- A new top-level section Decoder Libraries documenting the JavaScript (``@t4/chart-decoder``) and Python (``t4login``) reference decoders, including the streaming handler interface, the ``ChartDataState`` field reference, and the ``ChartDataChange`` / ``MarketMode`` / ``BidOffer`` enumerations.
- Minor clarifications to the existing Accept header tables to cross-reference the binary sections.
See Revision Notes / Changelog at the bottom for the detailed list.
Aggregated Chart Data
Overview
The GetBarChart API retrieves bar chart data for a specified trading instrument over a given date range. This API supports various chart types and bar intervals, tailored for detailed data analysis in financial contexts.
API Endpoint
GET https://api-sim.t4login.com/chart/barchart
Headers
For proper access and response handling, the GetBarChart API requires certain HTTP headers to be set in the request.
| Header | Value | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Authorization | Bearer <token> | Required. A valid bearer token to authenticate the request. |
| Accept | application/json, text/csv, application/octet-stream, application/t4 | Optional. Specifies the response format the client can handle. If omitted, the API returns JSON. Use text/csv to request CSV, or application/octet-stream / application/t4 to request the compact binary format (see Binary Response Format (T4Bin / T4BinAggr)). |
Examples:
- To authorize the request, include the bearer token:
Authorization: Bearer YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN
- To receive the response in a compact binary format, set the `Accept` header accordingly:
Accept: application/octet-stream
or <code>Accept: application/t4</code>
Setting the `Accept` header is optional, and if it is not included, the API will return the response in a JSON format.
Note: The aggregated binary stream is referred to as T4BinAggr. Its envelope, framing, and record tags are documented under Aggregated tags (T4BinAggr), and a ready-made decoder is described under Decoder Libraries.
Parameters
| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
| exchangeId | Required. Identifier for the exchange. |
| contractId | Required. Identifier for the contract. |
| chartType | Required. Type of chart to compute. Currently, only Bar type is supported. |
| barInterval | Required. Interval at which bars are aggregated. Possible values: • Tick: Bars aggregated based on trade count. • TickRange: Bars aggregated based on price range. • Volume: Bars aggregated based on number of contracts traded. • Second: Bars aggregated into multiples of seconds. • Minute: Bars aggregated into multiples of minutes. • Hour: Bars aggregated into multiples of hours. • Day: Bars aggregated into multiples of days. • Week: Bars aggregated into multiples of weeks. |
| barPeriod | Required. Period for the bars. |
| tradeDateStart | Required. Start date for the trade data. |
| tradeDateEnd | Required. End date for the trade data. |
| marketID | Market ID (optional). Can be omitted when using ContinuationType. |
| continuationType | Method of continuation for the chart. Only Volume is currently supported. |
| resetInterval | Interval at which bar computations reset (not applicable when ContinuationType.Volume is used). Defaults to TradingDay. Other possible values: • None: No reset interval. • TradingWeek: Reset on the trading week boundary. • ExpiryChange: Reset on an expiry change. |
| contractMonths | Contract months to include (not applicable when ContinuationType.Volume is used). |
| rolloverThreshold | Rollover threshold (not applicable when ContinuationType.Volume is used). |
| forwardMonths | Forward months (not applicable when ContinuationType.Volume is used). |
Response
The response from the GetBarChart API is a JSON object containing detailed information about the bar chart data. Below is the structure of the response along with a description of each element:
Bars
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| tradeDate | Date of the trade. |
| time | Time when the bar data starts. |
| closeTime | Time when the bar data ends. |
| marketID | Identifier for the market. |
| openPrice | Opening price for this bar. |
| highPrice | Highest price in this bar. |
| lowPrice | Lowest price in this bar. |
| closePrice | Closing price for this bar. |
| volume | Total volume of trades in this bar. |
| volumeAtBid | Volume of trades at the bid price. |
| volumeAtOffer | Volume of trades at the offer price. |
| trades | Total number of trades in this bar. |
| tradesAtBid | Number of trades at the bid price. |
| tradesAtOffer | Number of trades at the offer price. |
MarketDefinitions
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| marketID | Identifier for the market. |
| minPriceIncrement | Minimum increment of the market's price. |
| priceCode | Code related to the pricing of the market. |
| tickValue | Value of each tick in the market's pricing. |
| vpt | Additional market-specific information (variable). |
ModeChanges
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| marketID | Identifier for the market. |
| tradeDate | Date of the trade. |
| time | Time when the mode change occurred. |
| marketMode | The mode of the market at the given time. |
OpenInterests
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| marketID | Identifier for the market. |
| tradeDate | Date of the trade. |
| time | Time of the recorded open interest. |
| openInterest | The amount of open interest. |
Settlements
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| marketID | Identifier for the market. |
| tradeDate | Date of the trade. |
| time | Time when the settlement information was recorded. |
| settlementPrice | Price at which the trade was settled. |
| isHeld | Indicates if the settlement was held (boolean). |
Example JSON Response
{
"tradeDateStart": "2024-01-08T00:00:00",
"tradeDateEnd": "2024-01-08T00:00:00",
"activeMarket": "XCME_Eq ES (H24)",
"bars": [
{
"tradeDate": "2024-01-08T00:00:00",
"time": "2024-01-08T00:00:00",
"closeTime": "2024-01-08T15:59:59.5853624",
"marketID": "XCME_Eq ES (H24)",
"openPrice": "473575",
"highPrice": "480325",
"lowPrice": "471525",
"closePrice": "479800",
"volume": 1339989,
"volumeAtBid": 665050,
"volumeAtOffer": 674939,
"trades": 320624,
"tradesAtBid": 152333,
"tradesAtOffer": 168291
}
],
"marketDefinitions": [
{
"marketID": "XCME_Eq ES (H24)",
"minPriceIncrement": "25",
"priceCode": "",
"tickValue": 12.5,
"vpt": ""
}
],
"modeChanges": [
{
"marketID": "XCME_Eq ES (H24)",
"tradeDate": "2024-01-08T00:00:00",
"time": "2024-01-07T08:04:27.7736882",
"marketMode": 5
},
// ... additional mode changes ...
],
"openInterests": [
{
"marketID": "XCME_Eq ES (H24)",
"tradeDate": "2024-01-08T00:00:00",
"time": "2024-01-07T12:43:16.8256856",
"openInterest": 2211632
},
// ... additional open interests ...
],
"settlements": [
{
"marketID": "XCME_Eq ES (H24)",
"tradeDate": "2024-01-08T00:00:00",
"time": "2024-01-05T16:38:39.9345143",
"settlementPrice": "473475"
},
{
"marketID": "XCME_Eq ES (H24)",
"tradeDate": "2024-01-08T00:00:00",
"time": "2024-01-08T15:01:01.4810068",
"isHeld": true
}
// ... additional settlements ...
]
}
Non-Aggregated Chart Data (Trade History)
Overview
The GetTradeHistory API retrieves historical trade data for a specified trading instrument within a given date and time range. This API allows for querying trade data based on the trade date or specific start and end timestamps.
API Endpoint
GET https://api-sim.t4login.com/chart/tradehistory
Headers
| Header | Value | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Authorization | Bearer <token> | Required. A valid bearer token to authenticate the request. |
| Accept | application/octet-stream, application/t4 | Optional. Specifies the content type that the client can handle. Use this header to request a compact binary format response (see Binary Response Format (T4Bin / T4BinAggr)). If omitted, the default response format is JSON. |
Parameters
| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
| exchangeId | Required. Identifier for the exchange. |
| contractId | Required. Identifier for the contract. |
| marketID | Market ID (optional). |
| tradeDateStart | The start date for the trade history based on trade dates (optional). |
| tradeDateEnd | The end date for the trade history based on trade dates (optional). |
| start | The calendar start date and time for the request in CST (optional). |
| end | The calendar end date and time for the request in CST (optional). |
| since | Filters data to only include trades after the specified date and time (optional). |
Note: Pass either tradeDateStart and tradeDateEnd OR start and end. Including both will result in an error. Use since to further filter data to only include trades after the specified date and time.
Note: The non-aggregated binary stream is referred to as T4Bin. Unlike the JSON response (which materialises the entire payload into arrays), the binary stream is a delta-encoded event log: each record carries only the change from the previous one, so it must be decoded sequentially. See Non-aggregated tags (T4Bin) and Decoder Libraries.
Response
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| exchangeID | Identifier for the exchange. |
| contractID | Identifier for the contract. |
| marketID | Identifier for the market. |
| requestStatusMessage | Any status messages or errors related to the request. |
| tradeDateStart | The starting date of the trade data. |
| tradeDateEnd | The ending date of the trade data. |
| trades | An array of trade objects, each detailing individual trades. |
| marketDefinitions | An array of market definition objects, detailing market-specific information. |
| modeChanges | An array of mode change objects, each showing changes in the market mode. |
| openInterests | An array containing information about open interests. |
| settlements | An array detailing settlement information, including prices. |
| vwaPs | An array detailing volume-weighted average prices (VWAP). |
Trades
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| marketID | Identifier for the market. |
| tradeDate | The date of the trade as per trade date convention. |
| time | The specific time when the trade occurred. |
| tradePrice | The price at which the trade was executed. |
| aggressorSide | Indicates the side of the aggressor of the trade. 1 for buyer, -1 for seller. |
VWAP(s)
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| marketID | Identifier for the market. |
| tradeDate | The date of the trade as per trade date convention. |
| time | The specific time when the VWAP is calculated. |
| vwapPrice | The volume-weighted average price for the trades up to the specified time. |
Example JSON Response
{
"exchangeID": "CME_E",
"contractID": "YM",
"marketID": "XCME_E YM (H24)",
"requestStatusMessage": "",
"tradeDateStart": "2024-01-08T00:00:00",
"tradeDateEnd": "2024-01-08T00:00:00",
"trades": [
{
"marketID": "XCME_E YM (H24)",
"tradeDate": "2024-01-08T00:00:00",
"time": "2024-01-07T17:00:00",
"tradePrice": "37674",
"aggressorSide": 1
},
...
],
"marketDefinitions": [],
"modeChanges": [
...
],
"openInterests": [
...
],
"settlements": [
...
],
"vwaPs": [
...
]
}
The response is structured as a JSON object with various elements containing detailed trade data and related information for the specified contract and exchange within the requested time frame.
Binary Response Format (T4Bin / T4BinAggr)
When the Accept header requests ``application/octet-stream`` or ``application/t4``, the chart endpoints return a compact binary stream instead of JSON. The binary format is typically an order of magnitude smaller than the equivalent JSON and is the recommended transport for large date ranges or high-resolution (tick / quote) history.
Two closely-related dialects exist:
| Stream | Endpoint | Aggregation | Decoder entry point |
|---|---|---|---|
| T4BinAggr | ``/chart/barchart`` | Pre-aggregated OHLCV bars | ``ChartDataStreamReaderAggr`` |
| T4Bin | ``/chart/tradehistory`` | Raw, delta-encoded events | ``ChartDataStreamReader`` |
To Know: You do not need to implement the byte-level format yourself — reference decoders are provided for JavaScript and Python (see Decoder Libraries). This section documents the wire format for completeness and for anyone porting the decoder to another language.
Envelope & payload extraction
The HTTP body may contain a small amount of framing before the actual T4Bin payload. The payload begins at a Start-Of-Format (SOF) record whose first bytes form a recognisable signature. A decoder should scan for the first matching signature and treat everything from that offset onward as the stream.
| Stream | SOF signature (hex) | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| T4BinAggr | ``05 01 01 00 00 00`` | length=5, tag=``CTAG_SOF`` (1), version=1 (little-endian int32) |
| T4Bin | ``0D 01 01 00 00 00`` | length=13, tag=``CTAG_SOF`` (1), version=1 (little-endian int32) |
If a non-empty response contains neither signature, the body is almost certainly an error message or an unexpected format and should be treated as a hard error rather than decoded.
Record framing
Both dialects are a flat sequence of length-prefixed records:
[ length : 7-bit int ] [ tag : 7-bit int ] [ tag-specific payload ... ]
- length — the number of bytes in the record after the length prefix itself (i.e. tag + payload). A decoder reads ``length``, resets a byte counter, reads the tag and payload, then skips any unconsumed trailing bytes so that exactly ``length`` bytes are consumed. This makes the format forward-compatible: unknown tags and extra trailing fields in known tags are skipped safely.
- tag — one of the ``CTAG_*`` constants in the tables below. The tag namespaces are separate for the two dialects (e.g. tag ``11`` means ``CTAG_BAR`` in T4BinAggr but ``CTAG_TICKDATAPOINT_7BIT`` in T4Bin).
- A record with ``length == 0`` is a no-op padding/keepalive and is ignored.
Value encodings
7-bit variable-length integers
Integers are stored little-endian, 7 bits per byte, with the high bit (``0x80``) used as a continuation flag.
| Type | Positive encoding | Negative encoding | Decoder result type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Signed 32-bit int | 1–5 bytes | always 5 bytes (sign-extended) | JS ``number`` / Py ``int`` |
| Signed 64-bit long | 1–9 bytes | always 10 bytes (sign-extended) | JS ``BigInt`` / Py ``int`` |
64-bit values (notably tick timestamps) must be decoded with a wide integer type. The JavaScript decoder uses ``BigInt`` throughout to avoid loss of precision above ``2^53``.
Decimal encoding (96-bit unscaled)
Prices and tick values use a .NET ``decimal``-compatible layout: a single header byte (2 bits per chunk, 4 chunks) followed by up to four 7-bit-encoded magnitudes.
- Chunks (MSB→LSB in the header): ``lo``, ``mid``, ``hi`` (the 96-bit unscaled integer split into three 32-bit words) and a ``sign/scale`` chunk.
- Per-chunk 2-bit tag: ``0x00`` = zero (no magnitude bytes follow), ``0x01`` = positive, ``0x02`` = negative, ``0x03`` = the ``Int32.MinValue`` sentinel (no magnitude bytes follow).
- In the sign/scale chunk: bit 31 set ⇒ value is negative; bits 16–23 hold the decimal scale (number of fractional digits).
- Final value = ``(±) unscaled / 10^scale``.
The reference decoders represent decimals with arbitrary-precision libraries (decimal.js at scale 18 in JavaScript, ``decimal.Decimal`` in Python) so that round-tripping matches Java ``BigDecimal`` exactly.
Nullable price (decodePriceN)
Some fields (e.g. a market's minimum cabinet price) are nullable: a single header byte is read first; if bit 0 is clear the value is ``null`` and no further bytes follow, otherwise a decimal (above) follows.
Price & time conventions
- Prices are exposed as a ``Price`` type — a decimal quantized to scale 18 with HALF_EVEN rounding. Many tick records encode a price as a tick increment relative to a running value; the decoder converts these to absolute prices via the market's denominator / minimum-price-increment / VPT. The JSON ``openPrice`` etc. fields (which are integer-tick strings such as ``“473575”``) correspond to the decoded ``Price`` after conversion.
- Timestamps are .NET-style ticks: 1 tick = 100 ns since ``0001-01-01 00:00:00``. The decoder wraps these in an ``NDateTime`` type. As with the JSON API, all times are CST.
- Many time fields are delta-encoded against the previous record. A decoded “delta” larger than a threshold (~ year 1900 in ticks, ``599266080000000000``) is interpreted as an absolute tick value rather than a delta — a decoder must apply this rule to reconstruct timestamps correctly.
Aggregated tags (T4BinAggr)
Record tags emitted on ``/chart/barchart`` with a binary ``Accept`` header. Format version constant ``CVAL_T4BINAGGR_VERSION = 1``.
| Tag value | Constant | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ``CTAG_SOF`` | Start of format; carries the little-endian int32 version. Resets state. |
| 2 | ``CTAG_MARKET_DEFINITION`` | Market parameters: id, numerator, denominator, price code, tick value, VPT, min-cabinet price. |
| 3 | ``CTAG_MARKET_SWITCH`` | Switch the active market id for subsequent records. |
| 4 | ``CTAG_TRADEDATE_SWITCH`` | Switch the active trade date (7-bit datetime). |
| 10 | ``CTAG_BAR_DELTA`` | An OHLCV bar with prices encoded as tick increments relative to the bar low. |
| 11 | ``CTAG_BAR`` | An OHLCV bar with absolute decimal-encoded prices. |
| 20 | ``CTAG_MARKET_MODE`` | Market mode change (see MarketMode). |
| 21 | ``CTAG_OPEN_INTEREST`` | Open-interest sample. |
| 22 | ``CTAG_SETTLEMENT_PRICE`` | Settlement price + ``held`` boolean. |
Each decoded ``Bar`` exposes the same fields as the JSON Bars array (``TradeDate``, ``Time``, ``CloseTime``, ``MarketID``, ``OpenPrice``, ``HighPrice``, ``LowPrice``, ``ClosePrice``, ``Volume``, ``VolumeAtBid``, ``VolumeAtOffer``, ``Trades``, ``TradesAtBid``, ``TradesAtOffer``), with PascalCase names for parity with the Java/Python sources.
Non-aggregated tags (T4Bin)
Record tags emitted on ``/chart/tradehistory`` with a binary ``Accept`` header. Format version constant ``CVAL_T4BIN_VERSION = 1``. Each record updates the decoder's ``ChartDataState`` and sets ``state.Change`` to the corresponding ChartDataChange value.
Framing / market
| Tag | Constant | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ``CTAG_SOF`` | Start of format (+ optional version and trade date). Resets state. |
| 2 | ``CTAG_MARKET_DEFINITION`` | Market parameters for price conversion. |
| 7 | ``CTAG_CONSOLIDATED`` | Marks the stream as a consolidated (multi-market) feed. |
| 8 | ``CTAG_MARKET_SWITCH`` | Switch active market by previously-registered key. |
| 9 | ``CTAG_MARKET_KEY`` | Register a market key → market id mapping. |
Trades / ticks
| Tag | Constant | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| 11 | ``CTAG_TICKDATAPOINT_7BIT`` | Trade; price as +tick increment. |
| 12 | ``CTAG_TICKDATAPOINT_NEG_7BIT`` | Trade; price as -tick increment. |
| 17 | ``CTAG_TICKDATAPOINT_ALT_7BIT`` | Trade (+tick) with per-order volume list. |
| 18 | ``CTAG_TICKDATAPOINT_ALT_NEG_7BIT`` | Trade (-tick) with per-order volume list. |
| 60 | ``CTAG_TRADE_PRICE`` | Trade; price as decimal increment (cumulative). |
| 61 | ``CTAG_TRADE_PRICE_DEC`` | Trade; price as absolute decimal increment. |
| 62 | ``CTAG_TRADE_PRICE_ALT`` | As 60, with per-order volume list. |
| 63 | ``CTAG_TRADE_PRICE_DEC_ALT`` | As 61, with per-order volume list. |
Tick-change (TickChange aggregation)
| Tag | Constant | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| 14 | ``CTAG_TICKCHANGEDATAPOINT_7BIT`` | Bar close-price moves +tick. |
| 15 | ``CTAG_TICKCHANGEDATAPOINT_NEG_7BIT`` | Bar close-price moves -tick. |
| 140 | ``CTAG_PRICE_CHANGE`` | Bar close-price moves by decimal increment. |
| 141 | ``CTAG_PRICE_CHANGE_DEC`` | Bar close-price set to absolute decimal. |
Bars
| Tag | Constant | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| 21 | ``CTAG_BARDATAPOINT_7BIT_DELTA_LOW`` | OHLCV bar; prices as +tick offsets from bar low. |
| 22 | ``CTAG_BARDATAPOINT_NEG_7BIT_DELTA_LOW`` | OHLCV bar; prices as -tick offsets from bar low. |
| 65 | ``CTAG_BAR_PRICE`` | OHLCV bar; decimal increments from running low. |
| 66 | ``CTAG_BAR_PRICE_DEC`` | OHLCV bar; absolute decimal prices. |
Quotes (BBO)
| Tag | Constant | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| 50 | ``CTAG_QUOTE_7BIT`` | Bid/offer quote; bid as +tick increment. |
| 51 | ``CTAG_QUOTE_NEG_7BIT`` | Bid/offer quote; bid as -tick increment. |
| 52 | ``CTAG_QUOTE_VOLUME_DELTA`` | Quote volume-only change. |
| 53 | ``CTAG_QUOTE_PRICE`` | Quote; bid as cumulative decimal increment. |
| 54 | ``CTAG_QUOTE_PRICE_DEC`` | Quote; bid as absolute decimal. |
TPO (Time Price Opportunity / Market Profile)
| Tag | Constant | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| 30 | ``CTAG_TPO_START`` | TPO row start; base price +tick. |
| 31 | ``CTAG_TPO_START_NEGBASE`` | TPO row start; base price -tick. |
| 32 | ``CTAG_TPO_DATAPOINT`` | TPO cell. |
| 33 | ``CTAG_TPO_DATAPOINT_OPEN`` | TPO cell (opening). |
| 34 | ``CTAG_TPO_DATAPOINT_CLOSE`` | TPO cell (closing). |
| 35 | ``CTAG_TPO_DATAPOINT_OPENCLOSE`` | TPO cell (opening & closing). |
| 190 | ``CTAG_TPO_START_PRICE`` | TPO row start; cumulative decimal base. |
| 191 | ``CTAG_TPO_START_PRICE_DEC`` | TPO row start; absolute decimal base. |
| 192 | ``CTAG_TPO_PRICE`` | TPO cell; decimal price. |
| 193 | ``CTAG_TPO_OPEN_PRICE`` | TPO cell (opening); decimal price. |
| 194 | ``CTAG_TPO_CLOSE_PRICE`` | TPO cell (closing); decimal price. |
| 195 | ``CTAG_TPO_OPENCLOSE_PRICE`` | TPO cell (open & close); decimal price. |
Market state / session events
| Tag | Constant | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| 100 | ``CTAG_MARKET_MODE`` | Market mode change (see MarketMode). |
| 101 | ``CTAG_MARKET_SETTLEMENT`` | Settlement price (tick). |
| 102 | ``CTAG_MARKET_HELD_SETTLEMENT`` | Held settlement price (tick). |
| 103 | ``CTAG_MARKET_CLEARED_VOLUME`` | Cleared volume. |
| 104 | ``CTAG_MARKET_OPEN_INTEREST`` | Open interest. |
| 105 | ``CTAG_MARKET_VWAP`` | VWAP (tick). |
| 106 | ``CTAG_MARKET_RFQ`` | Request-for-quote (side + volume). |
| 107 | ``CTAG_SETTLEMENT_PRICE`` | Settlement price (decimal increment). |
| 108 | ``CTAG_HELD_SETTLEMENT_PRICE`` | Held settlement price (decimal increment). |
| 109 | ``CTAG_VWAP_PRICE`` | VWAP (decimal increment). |
Decoder Libraries
Open-source reference decoders are maintained alongside this API so you do not have to implement the binary format by hand. Both libraries are line-for-line ports of the original Java ``com.t4login`` chart-data reader and are validated against each other and against the CSV/JSON output.
All of the tools below live in the public CTS-Futures/t4-api-tools repository:
https://github.com/CTS-Futures/t4-api-tools/tree/main/tools
| Language | Package / module | Location in the repo |
|---|---|---|
| JavaScript | ``@t4/chart-decoder`` (ES modules) | ``tools/JavaScript/t4-javascript-api/`` (and a browser copy under ``tools/JavaScript/JSDemo/decoder/``) |
| Python | ``t4login`` | ``tools/Python/t4-pythonConversion-api/src/t4login/`` |
JavaScript: @t4/chart-decoder
Requires Node 18+ (uses global ``fetch``) or any modern browser. The only runtime dependency is decimal.js.
Install
Clone the t4-api-tools repository, then install dependencies:
git clone https://github.com/CTS-Futures/t4-api-tools.git cd t4-api-tools/tools/JavaScript/t4-javascript-api npm install
Aggregated barchart (push / handler model)
``ChartDataStreamReaderAggr`` decodes the whole stream and dispatches each record to a handler. Any subset of callbacks may be supplied; missing callbacks are skipped.
import { ChartClient } from '@t4/chart-decoder'; const client = new ChartClient({ token: 'YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN' }); await client.getBarchartBinary({ exchangeId: 'CME_Eq', contractId: 'ESM6', barInterval: 'Minute', barPeriod: 1, tradeDateStart: '2026-05-01', tradeDateEnd: '2026-05-02', handler: { onMarketDefinition(def) { /* def.MarketID, def.TickValue, ... */ }, onBar(bar) { console.log(bar.Time.toString(), bar.ClosePrice.toString()); }, onModeChange(marketId, tradeDate, time, mode) { /* ... */ }, onSettlement(marketId, tradeDate, time, price, held) { /* ... */ }, onOpenInterest(marketId, tradeDate, time, oi) { /* ... */ }, }, });
The handler interface:
| Callback | Emitted for tag(s) |
|---|---|
| ``onMarketDefinition(marketDefinition)`` | ``CTAG_MARKET_DEFINITION`` |
| ``onBar(bar)`` | ``CTAG_BAR``, ``CTAG_BAR_DELTA`` |
| ``onModeChange(marketId, tradeDate, time, mode)`` | ``CTAG_MARKET_MODE`` |
| ``onSettlement(marketId, tradeDate, time, settlementPrice, held)`` | ``CTAG_SETTLEMENT_PRICE`` |
| ``onOpenInterest(marketId, tradeDate, time, openInterest)`` | ``CTAG_OPEN_INTEREST`` |
Non-aggregated trade history (pull / state model)
``ChartDataStreamReader`` is a sequential cursor. Each ``read()`` consumes one record and mutates the public ``reader.state`` object; ``read()`` returns ``false`` at end-of-stream. Branch on ``state.Change``:
import { ChartClient, ChartDataChange } from '@t4/chart-decoder'; const reader = await client.getTradehistoryBinary({ exchangeId: 'CME_E', contractId: 'YM', tradeDateStart: '2024-01-08', tradeDateEnd: '2024-01-08', }); while (reader.read()) { const s = reader.state; switch (s.Change) { case ChartDataChange.Trade: console.log(s.LastTimeTicks, s.LastTradePrice.toString(), s.TradeVolume, s.AtBidOrOffer); break; case ChartDataChange.Quote: console.log('BBO', s.BidPrice.toString(), s.OfferPrice.toString()); break; case ChartDataChange.Settlement: console.log('settle', s.SettlementPrice?.toString()); break; // ... MarketMode, OpenInterest, VWAP, TPO, TradeBar, TickChange, RFQ ... } }
Lower-level / advanced usage
You can also decode bytes you already have (e.g. from a saved file) without the HTTP client:
import { ByteReader, NDateTime, ChartDataType, ChartDataStreamReader, ChartDataStreamReaderAggr, extractT4BinPayload, } from '@t4/chart-decoder'; // Aggregated: ChartDataStreamReaderAggr.read(extractT4BinPayload(bytes), handler); // Non-aggregated: const reader = new ChartDataStreamReader({ data: new ByteReader(extractT4BinPayload(bytes)), tradeDate: new NDateTime(0n), marketId: 'XCME_E YM (H24)', dataType: ChartDataType.get(0), // Tick });
Browser (no bundler)
The JSDemo copy ships a ``decoder/loader.js`` ES-module entry point that publishes the decoder on ``window.T4ChartDecoder`` and fires a ``t4-decoder-ready`` event, so classic ``<script>`` code can use it without an ``import`` statement:
<script type="module" src="decoder/loader.js"></script> <script> window.addEventListener('t4-decoder-ready', (e) => { const { ChartDataStreamReaderAggr, extractT4BinPayload } = e.detail; // ... }); </script>
Python: t4login
The Python package mirrors the JavaScript API one-to-one (same class names, same field names). It is the original conversion the JavaScript port was derived from.
Install
Clone the t4-api-tools repository, then install dependencies:
git clone https://github.com/CTS-Futures/t4-api-tools.git cd t4-api-tools/tools/Python/t4-pythonConversion-api pip install -e . # installs from pyproject.toml
Usage
from t4login.client.chart_client import ChartClient from t4login.definitions.chartdata.chart_data_change import ChartDataChange client = ChartClient(token="YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN") # Aggregated (handler model) client.get_barchart_binary( exchange_id="CME_Eq", contract_id="ESM6", trade_date_start="2026-05-01", trade_date_end="2026-05-02", handler=my_handler, ) # Non-aggregated (state model) reader = client.get_tradehistory_binary( exchange_id="CME_E", contract_id="YM", trade_date_start="2024-01-08", trade_date_end="2024-01-08", ) while reader.read(): s = reader.state if s.Change == ChartDataChange.Trade: print(s.LastTradePrice, s.TradeVolume)
ChartDataState field reference (T4Bin)
Populated by ``ChartDataStreamReader``. Field names are PascalCase for parity across Java/Python/JS. Prices are ``Price`` objects (call ``.toString()`` / Python ``str()``); 64-bit tick times are ``BigInt`` in JS.
| Group | Fields |
|---|---|
| Change | ``Change`` (a ChartDataChange value) |
| Trade date | ``TradeDate``, ``TradeDateTicks`` |
| Market def. | ``MarketDefined``, ``MarketID``, ``Numerator``, ``Denominator``, ``PriceCode``, ``TickValue``, ``VPT``, ``MinCabPrice``, ``MinPriceIncrement``, ``PointValue`` |
| Last trade | ``LastTradePrice``, ``TradeVolume``, ``LastTTV``, ``LastTimeTicks``, ``AtBidOrOffer`` (BidOffer), ``DueToSpread``, ``OrderVolumes`` |
| Bar | ``BarStartTime``, ``BarCloseTime``, ``BarOpenPrice``, ``BarHighPrice``, ``BarLowPrice``, ``BarClosePrice``, ``BarVolume``, ``BarBidVolume``, ``BarOfferVolume``, ``BarTrades``, ``BarTradesAtBid``, ``BarTradesAtOffer`` |
| TPO | ``TPOStartTime``, ``TPOBasePrice``, ``TPOPrice``, ``TPOVolume``, ``TPOVolumeAtBid``, ``TPOVolumeAtOffer``, ``TPOIsOpening``, ``TPOIsClosing`` |
| Quote | ``BidPrice``, ``BidRealVolume``, ``BidImpliedVolume``, ``OfferPrice``, ``OfferRealVolume``, ``OfferImpliedVolume`` |
| Session | ``Mode`` (MarketMode), ``SettlementPrice``, ``SettlementHeldPrice``, ``ClearedVolume``, ``OpenInterest``, ``VWAP_Price`` |
| RFQ | ``RFQBuySell`` (BidOffer), ``RFQVolume`` |
Enumerations
ChartDataChange
The ``state.Change`` discriminator after each ``read()``.
| Value | Name | Value | Name | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | ``NONE`` | 8 | ``TickChange`` | |
| 1 | ``Trade`` | 9 | ``RFQ`` | |
| 2 | ``Quote`` | 10 | ``HeldSettlement`` | |
| 3 | ``MarketMode`` | 11 | ``ClearedVolume`` | |
| 4 | ``Settlement`` | 12 | ``OpenInterest`` | |
| 5 | ``TradeBar`` | 13 | ``VWAP`` | |
| 6 | ``TradeDate`` | 14 | ``MarketSwitch`` | |
| 7 | ``TPO`` | 15 | ``MarketDefinition`` |
MarketMode
Exchange session lifecycle state (the ``marketMode`` field in JSON, and ``state.Mode`` / ``onModeChange`` in binary).
| Value | Name | Value | Name | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | ``Undefined`` | 8 | ``Failed`` | |
| 1 | ``PreOpen`` | 9 | ``PreCross`` | |
| 2 | ``Open`` | 10 | ``Cross`` | |
| 3 | ``RestrictedOpen`` | 11 | ``Expired`` | |
| 4 | ``PreClosed`` | 12 | ``Rejected`` | |
| 5 | ``Closed`` | 13 | ``Unavailable`` | |
| 6 | ``Suspended`` | 14 | ``NoPermission`` | |
| 7 | ``Halted`` | 15 | ``TrialExpired`` |
BidOffer
Which side of the market a trade/RFQ executed against (mirrors the JSON ``aggressorSide``).
| Value | Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | ``Bid`` |
| 0 | ``Undefined`` |
| -1 | ``Offer`` |
Numeric correctness
- 64-bit ticks / 7-bit-long values use BigInt (JS) / native ``int`` (Python).
- 96-bit unscaled decimals use decimal.js at scale 18 with ``ROUND_HALF_EVEN`` (JS) / ``decimal.Decimal`` (Python), matching Java ``BigDecimal``.
- Field naming preserves Java/Python PascalCase on ``ChartDataState``, ``Bar``, and ``MarketDefinition`` for 1:1 parity across all three implementations.
Revision Notes / Changelog
This revision adds documentation for the binary transport and the reference decoders. Nothing in the original JSON documentation was removed or semantically altered.
| Area | Change |
|---|---|
| Accept headers (both endpoints) | Clarified that ``application/octet-stream`` / ``application/t4`` return the compact binary format and cross-linked to the new sections. |
| New section | Binary Response Format (T4Bin / T4BinAggr) — envelope/SOF extraction, length-prefixed record framing, 7-bit int/long and 96-bit decimal encodings, nullable price, and price/time (CST tick) conventions. |
| New section | Full CTAG record-tag tables for both the aggregated (T4BinAggr) and non-aggregated (T4Bin) dialects. |
| New section | Decoder Libraries — JavaScript (``@t4/chart-decoder``) and Python (``t4login``) usage, the aggregated handler interface, the non-aggregated state-cursor model, browser loader, the ``ChartDataState`` field reference, and the ``ChartDataChange`` / ``MarketMode`` / ``BidOffer`` enumerations. |
Source of truth: the tables above are generated from the decoder source in ``tools/JavaScript/t4-javascript-api/src`` (mirror under ``tools/JavaScript/JSDemo/decoder``) and ``tools/Python/t4-pythonConversion-api/src/t4login``. If the format version constants (``CVAL_T4BIN_VERSION`` / ``CVAL_T4BINAGGR_VERSION``) change, regenerate the tag tables from ``ChartFormat`` / ``ChartFormatAggr``. </content> </invoke>